Drip Edge Over vs. Under Underlayment: Which Installation is Best?

Last Updated Feb 1, 2025
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Installing drip edge over underlayment provides superior water protection by directing runoff away from the roof deck and preventing water infiltration beneath the shingles. Drip edge under underlayment can trap moisture between layers, increasing the risk of rot and reducing the roof's overall durability. Proper placement of drip edge over the underlayment enhances roof ventilation and prolongs the lifespan of roofing materials.

Table of Comparison

Feature Drip Edge Over Underlayment Drip Edge Under Underlayment
Installation Drip edge installed last, on top of underlayment Drip edge installed first, beneath underlayment
Water Protection Enhanced water runoff, prevents water intrusion Superior water barrier, underlayment directs water outward
Wind Resistance Less secure under strong winds, potential uplift Better wind resistance, underlayment holds drip edge
Code Compliance Complies with many local codes Preferred in high-risk water infiltration areas
Cost Typically lower labor cost Higher labor cost due to precise installation
Maintenance Easier to inspect and replace drip edge More durable, but harder to access for repairs

Understanding the Purpose of Drip Edge in Roofing

Drip edge installed over underlayment directs water away from the fascia and protects the roof deck from water infiltration, ensuring proper drainage and ventilation. When placed under the underlayment, drip edge provides an additional waterproof barrier, preventing water from seeping under the roofing materials. Understanding these placements highlights drip edge's essential role in prolonging roof durability by managing water flow and reducing the risk of rot and structural damage.

What Is Roofing Underlayment and Why Does It Matter?

Roofing underlayment is a protective layer installed between the roof deck and the roofing material to provide an extra barrier against water infiltration and weather damage. Placing the drip edge over the underlayment enhances water runoff management by directing water away from the fascia and preventing moisture from seeping under the roofing materials. Conversely, installing the drip edge under the underlayment can increase the risk of water infiltration, reducing the effectiveness of the underlayment's moisture barrier and potentially causing roof deck damage.

Drip Edge Over Underlayment: Method Overview

Drip edge over underlayment installation involves placing the metal flashing above the roofing underlayment, creating a direct barrier that channels water away from the roof deck and fascia. This method enhances water shedding efficiency by preventing water infiltration beneath the underlayment, reducing the risk of roof deck rot and ice dam formation. Roofing professionals often recommend drip edge over underlayment for improved moisture management and increased roof longevity.

Drip Edge Under Underlayment: Method Overview

Drip edge installed under underlayment provides enhanced water protection by directing runoff away from the roof deck before water can seep beneath the underlayment, reducing the risk of wood rot and ice dam formation. This method creates a sealed barrier that safeguards vulnerable roof edges from moisture infiltration, extending roof lifespan and maintaining structural integrity. Building codes often recommend drip edge under underlayment for superior waterproofing performance in climates with heavy rainfall or snow.

Key Differences Between Placement Methods

Drip edge over underlayment involves installing the metal flashing on top of the roofing felt, which directs water away from the fascia and prevents underlayment from being exposed to water infiltration. In contrast, drip edge under underlayment places the metal flashing beneath the roofing felt, allowing for increased protection of the roof deck but potentially risking water getting trapped. Key differences between these methods include water management efficiency, ease of installation, and impact on roof longevity, with drip edge over underlayment generally offering superior water runoff control.

Pros and Cons of Drip Edge Over Underlayment

Drip edge installed over underlayment ensures enhanced water protection by directing water away from the roof deck, reducing the risk of water infiltration and wood rot. This method simplifies flashing integration and prevents wind-driven rain from getting beneath the roofing materials, improving overall roof durability. However, it may increase material costs and requires precise installation to avoid trapping moisture between layers, which can lead to mold growth.

Pros and Cons of Drip Edge Under Underlayment

Drip edge installed under underlayment provides superior protection by directing water away from the roof deck, reducing the risk of water infiltration and wood rot. This method enhances the roof's durability and weather resistance but can complicate installation and may trap moisture if not properly ventilated. Although more labor-intensive, the added protection against water damage often outweighs the challenges.

Building Codes and Industry Recommendations

Building codes and industry recommendations typically require drip edge to be installed over the underlayment to ensure proper water drainage and roof edge protection. Installing the drip edge over the underlayment prevents water from seeping underneath the roofing materials, reducing the risk of water damage and ice dams. Compliance with codes such as the International Residential Code (IRC) supports this method as best practice for enhancing roof durability and performance.

Common Mistakes in Drip Edge Installation

Common mistakes in drip edge installation include placing the drip edge under the underlayment, which can lead to water infiltration and roof deck damage. Proper installation requires placing the drip edge over the underlayment to ensure water is directed away from the roof edge, preventing moisture buildup and extending roof longevity. Neglecting this sequence often results in ice dam formation and compromised roof ventilation.

Best Practices for Drip Edge and Underlayment Integration

Installing drip edge over underlayment ensures optimal water runoff and prevents moisture infiltration beneath roofing materials, prolonging roof lifespan. Placing the drip edge over the underlayment creates a continuous barrier that directs water away from the fascia and protects the roof deck from potential damage. Best practices recommend securing the drip edge first to the roof deck, followed by overlapping the underlayment to maintain effective water shedding and enhance overall roof durability.

Drip edge over underlayment vs Drip edge under underlayment Infographic

Drip Edge Over vs. Under Underlayment: Which Installation is Best?


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The information provided in this document is for general informational purposes only and is not guaranteed to be complete. While we strive to ensure the accuracy of the content, we cannot guarantee that the details mentioned are up-to-date or applicable to all scenarios. Topics about Drip edge over underlayment vs Drip edge under underlayment are subject to change from time to time.

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