Hold-Open vs. Non-Hold-Open Door Closers: Key Differences Explained

Last Updated Feb 1, 2025
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A hold-open door closer allows the door to remain open at a set position, providing convenience in high-traffic areas or for accessibility purposes, while a non-hold-open door closer automatically closes the door after it is opened to maintain security and control airflow. Hold-open door closers are ideal for spaces like hospitals and offices where temporary door openness is needed without manual support. Non-hold-open door closers are preferred in residential or commercial settings requiring consistent door closure to preserve privacy and energy efficiency.

Table of Comparison

Feature Hold-Open Door Closer Non-Hold-Open Door Closer
Function Keeps door open at a set position until manually released Automatically closes the door without hold-open function
Use Case Ideal for environments needing temporary door access or ventilation Best for security and fire safety where door must close automatically
Safety Compliance May require manual release to comply with fire codes Meets standard fire and smoke door regulations automatically
Installation Complexity More complex, requires mechanical or electromagnetic hold-open feature Simpler installation, fewer mechanical parts
Cost Higher due to additional hold-open mechanism Lower cost, standard closing mechanism
Maintenance Requires regular checks on hold-open components Lower maintenance due to simpler design

Introduction to Door Closers

Door closers regulate the automatic closing of doors to ensure security and energy efficiency. Hold-open door closers feature a mechanism that allows the door to remain open at a set angle, facilitating ease of access in high-traffic areas. Non-hold-open door closers automatically close the door without pause, enhancing fire safety by preventing the spread of smoke and flames.

What is a Hold-Open Door Closer?

A hold-open door closer is a mechanical device designed to keep a door open at a desired angle until manually released, providing convenience and accessibility in high-traffic areas. It features an integrated mechanism, often a latch or electromagnetic system, that secures the door open, unlike non-hold-open door closers which automatically close the door without pause. This type of door closer enhances safety and efficiency by allowing temporary door propping without compromising fire safety regulations.

What is a Non-Hold-Open Door Closer?

A non-hold-open door closer automatically closes the door after it has been opened, ensuring it remains securely shut without manual intervention. Unlike hold-open door closers that keep the door open at a set position, non-hold-open models promote fire safety and security by preventing doors from staying open unintentionally. These door closers are ideal for environments requiring consistent closure to maintain climate control, fire barrier integrity, or restricted access.

Key Differences: Hold-Open vs Non-Hold-Open Door Closers

Hold-open door closers allow doors to remain securely open at a set position until manually released, enhancing convenience in high-traffic areas or when moving large objects. Non-hold-open door closers automatically close the door without pausing, providing better security and fire safety by ensuring doors are never left open unintentionally. Choosing between hold-open and non-hold-open door closers depends on the balance between accessibility requirements and safety regulations for the specific environment.

Advantages of Hold-Open Door Closers

Hold-open door closers offer significant advantages by allowing doors to remain open at a predetermined angle, facilitating ease of access and improved traffic flow in high-traffic areas such as hospitals and commercial buildings. They help conserve energy by minimizing the need for constant door opening, reducing HVAC load and maintaining indoor climate control. Enhanced functionality and user convenience make hold-open door closers a preferred choice for accessibility compliance and operational efficiency.

Benefits of Non-Hold-Open Door Closers

Non-hold-open door closers provide enhanced security by ensuring doors automatically close and latch without manual intervention, reducing the risk of unauthorized access. These closers contribute to energy efficiency by maintaining consistent indoor temperatures, preventing drafts and heat loss. Ideal for fire safety compliance, non-hold-open models promote rapid door closure, helping to contain smoke and flames during emergencies.

Common Applications for Hold-Open Door Closers

Hold-open door closers are commonly used in commercial buildings, schools, and hospitals where doors need to remain open frequently for ease of access and traffic flow. These door closers provide the convenience of keeping the door open without manual support while ensuring it closes automatically when released, enhancing both accessibility and security. They are ideal for emergency exits, conference rooms, and loading docks where temporary door immobilization is necessary.

Safety and Compliance Considerations

Hold-open door closers offer convenience by keeping doors open but may pose safety risks in fire or emergency situations where automatic door closing is crucial for containment and evacuation. Non-hold-open door closers ensure doors close securely after use, maintaining compliance with fire safety codes and reducing the spread of smoke and flames. Choosing the appropriate door closer requires careful assessment of building regulations, emergency preparedness standards, and fire safety compliance mandates.

Maintenance Requirements and Durability

Hold-open door closers typically require more frequent maintenance due to their mechanical hold-open arm, which can experience wear and need regular adjustments to maintain functionality. Non-hold-open door closers have fewer moving parts and therefore often offer greater durability with less routine maintenance needed over time. The simpler mechanism of non-hold-open closers reduces the risk of mechanical failure, making them more reliable in high-traffic environments.

Choosing the Right Door Closer for Your Needs

Hold-open door closers provide the functionality to keep doors securely open at a set angle, ideal for high-traffic areas requiring frequent passage without repeated door operation. Non-hold-open door closers automatically return the door to a closed position, enhancing security and climate control by preventing unauthorized access and airflow. Selecting the right door closer depends on balancing accessibility needs, security requirements, and energy efficiency for the specific environment.

Hold-open door closer vs Non-hold-open door closer Infographic

Hold-Open vs. Non-Hold-Open Door Closers: Key Differences Explained


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The information provided in this document is for general informational purposes only and is not guaranteed to be complete. While we strive to ensure the accuracy of the content, we cannot guarantee that the details mentioned are up-to-date or applicable to all scenarios. Topics about Hold-open door closer vs Non-hold-open door closer are subject to change from time to time.

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